After the installation of various
centrifugal pump products newly purchased and installed, it is necessary to
conduct centrifugal pump testing work in advance. When conducting centrifugal
pump testing work, the following methods and precautions for centrifugal pump
testing should be followed
1. Before starting the centrifugal pump, it is
prohibited to conduct idle and no-load testing. Liquid testing should be carried
out according to the operating procedures specified in the centrifugal pump
operating instructions. For the forced lubrication system, the temperature rise
of the centrifugal pump bearing oil should not exceed 28 degrees, and the
temperature of the bearing metal should be less than 93 ℃.
2. For centrifugal
pumps with oil ring lubrication or splash lubrication systems, the temperature
of the lubricating oil should not exceed 39 degrees, and the temperature of the
bearing components should be less than 82 degrees.
3. When testing the
centrifugal pump, the vibration value of the centrifugal pump bearing should
also be checked. The vibration standard of the centrifugal pump bearing can
refer to the relevant vibration standards of petrochemical rotating
machinery.
4. During the testing process of the centrifugal pump, the
operation of the centrifugal pump should be very balanced and noise free. The
coolant and lubricating oil system should be normal, and there should be no
leakage in the centrifugal pump and its auxiliary pipelines.
5. During the
process of testing the centrifugal pump, attention should be paid to whether the
current of the centrifugal pump motor is operating within the specified range.
If the current exceeds the specified range, it indicates that the actual
operating head is lower than the pump head. In this case, it is recommended to
turn down the outlet valve to control the flow of the centrifugal pump and use
it within the rated current range.
6. The leakage of various seals and media
in centrifugal pumps shall not exceed the following standard
requirements:
(1) Clean water centrifugal pump with mechanical seal: 10
drops/min for light oil and 5 drops/min for heavy oil
(2) Multi stage
centrifugal pump products sealed with packing: 20 drops/min for light oil and 10
drops/min for heavy oil
(3) For magnetic drive pumps conveying toxic,
harmful, flammable, and explosive media, no obvious visible leakage is
allowed.
Liquid Ring Vacuum Pump in Chemical Production of Application
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